Weed Identification

Australia > > Couch grass

Couch grass

Cynodon dactylon

Alternative Name(s): Bermuda grass, Devil's grass, Florida grass, Twitch grass

Family: Poaceae

Form: Grass

Origin: Native to tropical Africa, Australia

Weed Type(s): Weed, Sleeper Weed, Noxious Weed, Naturalised, Introduced, Garden Escape, Environmental Weed, Casual Alien


photo. C. Wilson

Notes: Couch grass is a low-growing perennial with grey-green leaves and runners which root readily. It spreads rapidly by seed and runners and even small fragments will root if dumped with garden refuse.

It is regarded as an Australian native and is widely planted as a lawn grass. It occurs in all states and territories. It invades wetlands and river edges in southern Western Australia.

References:

    Randall, R. P. (2002). A Global Compendium of Weeds. R. G. & F.J. Richardson, Melbourne.
    Hussey, B. M. J., Keighery, G. J., Cousens, R. D., Dodd, J., and Lloyd, S. G. (1997). Western Weeds. Plant Protection Society of Western Australia, Perth.
    Berry, S and Mulvaney, M. (1995). An Environmental Weed Survey of the Australian Capital Territory. Report prepared for the Conservation Council of the South-east Region and Canberra, Conservation Council of the South-east Region and Canberra, Canberra.

Web References: Search Australian web sites for further information on this weed.



photos C. Wilson

This weed has been included in the 'Jumping the Garden Fence' report (WWF-Australia PDF - 1.19mb) which examines the impact of invasive garden plants on Australian agricultural land and natural ecosystems.

 

Australia > > Couch grass

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