Weed Identification

Australia > NSW > NSW North Coast (IBRA) > Plant Form - Shrub

Click on a plant on the list below for detailed information on that weed or click the approximate flower colour on the colour bar to further refine your selection.

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Significant weeds known to occur, or with the potential to occur, in the region you have selected include the following 35 shrubs.

- plant is included in the WEEDeck series of cards.
More information about WEEDeck is available from Sainty & Associates Pty. Ltd.

Sort by scientific name
African Boxthorn
    Lycium ferocissimum

Apple of Sodom
    Solanum linnaeanum

Barleria
    Barleria prionitis

Bitou Bush
    Chrysanthemoides monilifera ssp. rotundata

Black locust
    Robinia pseudoacacia

Blackberry
    Rubus fruticosus species aggregate

Boneseed
    Chrysanthemoides monilifera ssp. monilifera

Broom (Cytisus spp.)
    Cytisus spp.

Broom (Genista spp.)
    Genista spp.

Castor Oil Plant
    Ricinus communis

Coastal tea tree
    Leptospermum laevigatum

Cotoneaster
    Cotoneaster glaucophyllus

Duranta
    Duranta erecta

Golden wreath wattle
    Acacia saligna

Gorse
    Ulex europaeus

Green Cestrum
    Cestrum parqui

Groundsel Bush
    Baccharis halimifolia

Guava
    Psidium guajava and P. guineense

Harrisia Cactus
    Harrisia martinii

Heather
    Calluna vulgaris

Lantana
    Lantana camara

Mimosa bush
    Acacia farnesiana

Montpellier Broom
    Genista monspessulana

Murraya
    Murraya paniculata

Ochna
    Ochna serrulata

Oxalis
    Oxalis spp.

Paddy's lucerne
    Sida rhombifolia

Physic nut
    Jatropha curcas

Prickly Pear (common)
    Opuntia stricta

Siam Weed
    Chromolaena odorata

Sweet pittosporum
    Pittosporum undulatum

Sydney golden wattle
    Acacia longifolia

Tiger Pear
    Opuntia aurantiaca

Tropical Chickweed
    Drymaria cordata

Yellow Bells
    Tecoma stans

      1 - 10 of 35 brief descriptions - Click on a plant image or name for a comprehensive description.


African Boxthorn - Lycium ferocissimum

Introduced as a garden or hedge plant in the mid 1800s. Now a serious weed, particularly on neglected land in arid temperate Australia. May produce thickets that become refuges for feral animals.... more


Apple of Sodom - Solanum linnaeanum

First collected in Australia in 1801. Now mainly found in coastal areas, often associated with sandy calcareous soils. Minor weed of disturbed areas, especially roadsides and in rough pastures. Not eaten by stock. Fruits are poisonous to st... more


Barleria - Barleria prionitis

Introduced as an ornamental. Small infestations occur around townships in the NT, near Townsville and in the Kimberley region of WA. Barleria prionitis is also naturalised in Mauritius.... more


Bitou Bush - Chrysanthemoides monilifera ssp. rotundata

Probably first introduced in ships' ballast prior to 1908. Used for sand stabilisation by the Soil Conservation Service of NSW between 1946 and 1968. Now out of control and a serious weed of coastal sand dunes from near Tathra, NSW to SE Qu... more


Black locust - Robinia pseudoacacia

Robinia is a small genus of about twenty species of trees and large shrubs usually with spines on the branches. Leaves have many leaflets giving a fine tracery when viewed upwards. Sweetly perfumed, white pea-like flowers borne in tr... more


Blackberry - Rubus fruticosus species aggregate

The most common taxon (formerly Rubus procerus or Rubus discolor) in the Rubus fruticosus species—aggregate requires a name. Blackberry was first introduced to Australia in the early 1800s. It is one of the worst weeds ... more


Boneseed - Chrysanthemoides monilifera ssp. monilifera

First recorded in Australia in 1852 and commonly cultivated in gardens. A major environmental weed in south-eastern Australia. Widespread in winter rainfall areas and generally replaces Bitou Bush along the NSW south coast. Not an agricultu... more


Broom (Cytisus spp.) - Cytisus spp.

The genus Cytisus contains 33 species of evergreen or deciduous shrubs or small trees without thorns. Scotch broom, Cytisus scoparius, and its different forms are the most commonly planted species. Shrub or small tree growing ... more


Broom (Genista spp.) - Genista spp.

Both genera Cytisus and Genista are similar in appearance and have the same common name. Genista contains 90 species of shrubs or small trees often deciduous or appearing evergreen due to green flattened branches. They ... more


Castor Oil Plant - Ricinus communis

Introduced to Australia and noted in records in 1803. Now in all States except Tasmania. Widespread and common in wasteland. Seedlings and juveniles grow rapidly. Castor oil is extracted from seeds. Seeds contain the toxin ricin. Toxicity t... more

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